Explore the complete biography of Stephen King — bestselling American author and “King of Horror.” Learn about his net worth, age, early life, education, iconic books, writing career, and literary legacy.
Stephen Edwin King is one of the most prolific and celebrated writers in modern literature. With a career spanning over five decades, King is globally renowned for his mastery of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, and fantasy. From Carrie to The Shining, It, and The Stand, King’s novels have not only terrified generations of readers but also inspired countless film and TV adaptations.
“Books are a uniquely portable magic.” – Stephen King
King’s influence on contemporary fiction is unmatched. With over 350 million copies sold and dozens of his works adapted into box office hits and award-winning series, his name has become synonymous with storytelling brilliance.
Highlights of This Biography
Full Name: Stephen Edwin King
Date of Birth: September 21, 1947
Birthplace: Portland, Maine, United States
Net Worth: Estimated at $500 million (as of 2025)
Notable Books: Carrie, The Shining, It, Misery, The Dark Tower series
Awards: Bram Stoker Awards, National Book Foundation Medal, World Fantasy Awards
Education: University of Maine, Bachelor of Arts in English
Spouse: Tabitha King (married since 1971)
Children: 3 (including authors Joe Hill and Owen King)
Early Life and Family Background
Stephen King was born on September 21, 1947, in Portland, Maine, to Donald and Nellie Ruth King. After his father abandoned the family when Stephen was just two, his mother raised him and his older brother, David, on her own—often relocating and working multiple jobs to make ends meet.
His interest in writing began early. As a young boy, he would write short stories and submit them to magazines. A childhood experience of witnessing a friend being struck by a train is often cited as a psychological influence on his later horror themes, although King himself claims no memory of it.
King’s early love for horror, science fiction, and fantasy emerged from his fascination with EC horror comics and B-movie monsters. These influences would later form the backbone of his terrifying fictional universe.
Education and Literary Beginnings
Stephen attended Lisbon High School in Maine and later enrolled at the University of Maine at Orono, where he graduated in 1970 with a BA in English. He wrote for the university newspaper and was politically active during the Vietnam War era.
To support his growing family, King worked as a janitor, gas station attendant, and teacher—writing in his spare time and submitting stories to magazines. His breakthrough came when his wife, Tabitha, found the discarded manuscript of Carrie in the trash and encouraged him to finish it. Published in 1974, Carrie became an instant bestseller and launched his legendary career.
Writing Career and Breakthrough Success
Following Carrie, King produced a stream of critically acclaimed and commercially successful novels throughout the late 1970s and 1980s:
Salem’s Lot (1975)
The Shining (1977)
The Stand (1978)
Pet Sematary (1983)
It (1986)
Misery (1987)
The Dark Tower series (1982–2012)
Known for his vivid characters, small-town settings, and psychological depth, King’s writing often blends horror with coming-of-age themes and moral conflict.
Many of his books have been adapted into films and TV series, including The Shawshank Redemption, The Green Mile, and Doctor Sleep. His work has earned him the title “Master of Horror,” though King’s writing extends beyond the genre to include memoir (On Writing), fantasy (The Eyes of the Dragon), and detective fiction (Mr. Mercedes series).
Net Worth and Financial Success
As of 2025, Stephen King’s estimated net worth is $500 million.
Sources of Income Include:
Over 350 million copies of books sold worldwide
Royalties from adaptations, including Netflix, Hulu, and major film studios
Speaking engagements and public appearances
Rights sales and licensing of intellectual property
King is consistently ranked among the world’s highest-paid authors, with annual earnings reaching up to $30 million in peak years.
Awards and Achievements
Stephen King has received numerous accolades for his contribution to literature, including:
National Book Foundation Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters (2003)
13 Bram Stoker Awards
World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement
O. Henry Award (1996)
PEN America Literary Service Award (2018)
Edgar Award for Best Novel
In 2015, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts by President Barack Obama for his profound impact on American storytelling.
Personal Life and Family
Stephen King has been married to fellow writer Tabitha King since 1971. The couple met while both were students at the University of Maine. They have three children: Naomi, Joe, and Owen. Both Joe Hill and Owen King have followed in their father’s literary footsteps.
King and his family reside in Bangor, Maine, and have been involved in various philanthropic efforts, including donations to libraries, schools, and arts organizations through the Stephen and Tabitha King Foundation.
Books and Legacy
With more than 60 novels, 200 short stories, and a global readership, Stephen King’s legacy is firmly cemented in the literary world. Some of his most iconic books include:
Carrie (1974)
The Shining (1977)
It (1986)
Misery (1987)
11/22/63 (2011)
Fairy Tale (2022)
His 2000 memoir, On Writing, is considered one of the most insightful books on the craft and discipline of storytelling.
“If you don’t have the time to read, you don’t have the time (or the tools) to write.” – Stephen King
Conclusion
Stephen King’s influence on literature, film, and pop culture is unparalleled. From humble beginnings in Maine to becoming a household name around the world, his journey is a testament to talent, perseverance, and the power of imagination. Whether you’re a lifelong fan or a new reader, the world of Stephen King offers endless chills, wisdom, and unforgettable stories.
FAQs About Stephen King
How old is Stephen King?
He is 77 years old as of 2025.
What is Stephen King’s net worth?
Approximately $500 million.
What was Stephen King’s first novel?
Carrie, published in 1974.
Is Stephen King married?
Yes, to fellow author Tabitha King.
How many books has he written?
Over 60 novels and 200 short stories.
What is Stephen King’s most famous book?
Arguably The Shining, It, or Carrie — all cultural landmarks.